Preamble
The States Parties to this Convention,
Bearing in mind the purposes and principles of the Charter of the United Nations concerning the maintenance of international peace and security and the promotion
of good-neighbourliness and friendly relations and cooperation among States,
Deeply concerned about the worldwide escalation of acts of terrorism in all its forms
and manifestations,
Recalling the Declaration on the Occasion of the Fiftieth Anniversary of the United
Nations, contained in General Assembly resolution 50/6 of 24 October 1995,
Recalling also all the relevant General Assembly resolutions on the matter, including
resolution 49/60 of 9 December 1994 and its annex on the Declaration on Measures to
Eliminate International Terrorism, in which the States Members of the United Nations
solemnly reaffirmed their unequivocal condemnation of all acts, methods and practices
of terrorism as criminal and unjustifiable, wherever and by whomever committed, including
those which jeopardize the friendly relations among States and peoples and threaten
the territorial integrity and security of States,
Noting that the Declaration on Measures to Eliminate International Terrorism also
encouraged States to review urgently the scope of the existing international legal
provisions on the prevention, repression and elimination of terrorism in all its forms
and manifestations, with the aim of ensuring that there is a comprehensive legal framework
covering all aspects of the matter,
Recalling General Assembly resolution 51/210 of 17 December 1996, paragraph 3, subparagraph
(f), in which the Assembly called upon all States to take steps to prevent and counteract,
through appropriate domestic measures, the financing of terrorists and terrorist organizations,
whether such financing is direct or indirect through organizations which also have
or claim to have charitable, social or cultural goals or which are also engaged in
unlawful activities such as illicit arms trafficking, drug dealing and racketeering,
including the exploitation of persons for purposes of funding terrorist activities,
and in particular to consider, where appropriate, adopting regulatory measures to
prevent and counteract movements of funds suspected to be intended for terrorist purposes
without impeding in any way the freedom of legitimate capital movements and to intensify
the exchange of information concerning international movements of such funds,
Recalling also General Assembly resolution 52/165 of 15 December 1997, in which the
Assembly called upon States to consider, in particular, the implementation of the
measures set out in paragraphs 3 (a) to (f) of its resolution 51/210 of 17 December
1996,
Recalling further General Assembly resolution 53/108 of 8 December 1998, in which
the Assembly decided that the Ad Hoc Committee established by General Assembly resolution
51/210 of 17 December 1996 should elaborate a draft international convention for the
suppression of terrorist financing to supplement related existing international instruments,
Considering that the financing of terrorism is a matter of grave concern to the international
community as a whole,
Noting that the number and seriousness of acts of international terrorism depend on
the financing that terrorists may obtain,
Noting also that existing multilateral legal instruments do not expressly address
such financing,
Being convinced of the urgent need to enhance international cooperation among States
in devising and adopting effective measures for the prevention of the financing of
terrorism, as well as for its suppression through the prosecution and punishment of
its perpetrators,
Have agreed as follows: